TO: Interested Parties
FROM: Tony Fabrizio
RE: Massachusetts Election Night Survey
DATE: January 19, 2010
Fabrizio, McLaughlin and Associates completed a survey of 800 voters who voted in today's U.S. Senate election statewide in Massachusetts. What follows are the key findings:
• Health Care was the TOP issue in this race and voters were voting AGAINST the Obama health care plan
» Unprompted, fully 48% of voters say that health care was THE issue deciding their vote today. When combined with their second choice issue, health care mentions reached 62%
» Brown's health care position/opposition to Obama health care plan was the TOP reason for voting for him by wide margin
» Plurality of voters said their vote was a vote to STOP the President's health care plan - more than those saying it was a vote against his policies in general
» Majority of these voters OPPOSE President's health care plan AND disapprove of the job he's doing on health care
- Plurality of Brown voters said their vote was meant to send a message to Washington - not a vote for Brown's candidacy
- Voters desire to send a message was so strong, Brown is elected despite President's higher than average image and job approval ratings and dismal job ratings for Congressional Republicans
- Brown scored big with Independents and even edged Coakley with Union Households
- Tea Party Movement gets mixed reviews, but Brown got overwhelming majority among its supporters
- Despite Brown's victory, GOP shouldn't start dancing yet as their Congressional job approval is still dismal among Independents
Key Findings and Data:
• Health Care was the TOP issue in this race and voters were voting AGAINST the Obama health care plan
» Unprompted, fully 48% of voters say that health care was THE issue deciding their vote today. When combined with their second choice issue, health care mentions reached 62%
• It was far and away the TOP choice across party lines
"What SINGLE issue ABOVE ALL OTHERS helped decide your vote in this Senate Race today?"
|
Total
|
Republicans
|
Democrats
|
Independents
|
Health care reform
|
48
|
55
|
50
|
45
|
Economy
|
5
|
4
|
4
|
5
|
Time for a change//Wanted someone new
|
5
|
4
|
2
|
7
|
Democrats//Want a Democrat//Supports Obama
|
4
|
-
|
8
|
3
|
Abortion
|
3
|
1
|
3
|
4
|
Republican//Want a Republican//Opposes Obama
|
3
|
6
|
2
|
4
|
Like Coakley//Dislike Brown//Agree with Coakley's policies
|
3
|
1
|
4
|
2
|
Taxes
|
3
|
7
|
1
|
3
|
Agree with their policies//Like their stance (non specific)
|
3
|
3
|
4
|
3
|
Like Brown//Dislike Coakley//Agree with Brown's policies
|
3
|
4
|
1
|
4
|
Spending issues//Fiscal responsibility
|
3
|
2
|
1
|
4
|
National security
|
2
|
3
|
-
|
2
|
Jobs//Unemployment
|
2
|
1
|
2
|
2
|
War//War in Afghanistan
|
1
|
-
|
-
|
1
|
Honesty//Integrity
|
2
|
2
|
1
|
2
|
Negative campaigning//Attack ads
|
1
|
-
|
1
|
2
|
Experience//She is experienced
|
1
|
-
|
2
|
-
|
Education
|
1
|
-
|
1
|
-
|
Other
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
None//Nothing
|
3
|
3
|
6
|
2
|
Don't Know
|
3
|
2
|
3
|
3
|
COMBO FIRST/SECOND CHOICE:
"And if there was a SECOND issue that helped decide your vote today, what was it?"
|
Combo
|
Republicans
|
Democrats
|
Independents
|
Health care reform
|
62
|
70
|
59
|
61
|
Economy
|
11
|
9
|
11
|
11
|
Time for a change//Wanted someone new
|
10
|
13
|
5
|
13
|
Democrats//Want a Democrat//Supports Obama
|
8
|
1
|
14
|
6
|
Abortion
|
8
|
3
|
9
|
9
|
Republican//Want a Republican//Opposes Obama
|
8
|
16
|
4
|
10
|
Like Coakley//Dislike Brown//Agree with Coakley's policies
|
8
|
2
|
12
|
6
|
Taxes
|
7
|
15
|
4
|
7
|
Agree with their policies//Like their stance (non specific)
|
7
|
4
|
10
|
6
|
Like Brown//Dislike Coakley//Agree with Brown's policies
|
6
|
7
|
3
|
9
|
Spending issues//Fiscal responsibility
|
5
|
10
|
2
|
6
|
National security
|
5
|
11
|
1
|
5
|
Jobs//Unemployment
|
4
|
2
|
6
|
3
|
War//War in Afghanistan
|
3
|
2
|
3
|
3
|
Honesty//Integrity
|
2
|
3
|
3
|
2
|
Negative campaigning//Attack ads
|
2
|
1
|
1
|
3
|
Experience//She is experienced
|
1
|
-
|
3
|
1
|
Other
|
2
|
1
|
3
|
2
|
None//Nothing
|
18
|
13
|
21
|
17
|
Don't Know
|
6
|
5
|
5
|
6
|
» Brown's health care position/opposition to Obama health care plan was the TOP reason for voting for him by wide margin
• Interestingly, it was the top reason even among Democrats and Independents who voted for Brown too
"What was the MOST important reason why you voted FOR Scott Brown today?"
|
Total
|
GOP
|
DEM
|
IND
|
Healthcare Stance/ Against Healthcare Reform
|
39
|
40
|
40
|
38
|
Republican/ Dislike Democrats/ Oppose Obama
|
17
|
21
|
17
|
16
|
Dislike Other Candidate/Coakley
|
17
|
9
|
24
|
19
|
Agree With Policies
|
12
|
12
|
15
|
11
|
Time For Change/ He Is Different
|
9
|
9
|
6
|
8
|
I Like Him
|
8
|
6
|
8
|
9
|
Honest/Integrity
|
6
|
5
|
3
|
6
|
Taxes/ Lower Taxes
|
5
|
5
|
5
|
4
|
Fiscal Responsibility/ Limit Spending
|
4
|
3
|
5
|
4
|
Vote Against Obama/Democratic Agenda
|
3
|
6
|
2
|
3
|
Conservative
|
3
|
4
|
3
|
2
|
Abortion/ Pro-Life
|
3
|
2
|
3
|
3
|
» Plurality of voters said their vote was a vote to STOP the President's health care plan - more than those saying it was a vote against his policies in general
• A clear majority of Independents said they voted to STOP the health care plan
"Now more specifically, would you say that your vote in today's election for Senate was…"
|
Total
|
GOP
|
DEM
|
IND
|
Vote to Help STOP Obama's Health Care Plan
|
42
|
77
|
17
|
51
|
Vote to Help PASS Obama's Health Care Plan
|
31
|
2
|
53
|
23
|
Obama's Health Care Plan Not a Deciding Factor
|
23
|
17
|
27
|
23
|
Refused
|
3
|
4
|
2
|
3
|
"Would you say that your vote in today's election for Senate was…(READ ALL AND ROTATE 1-2, 3 Always Last )"
|
Total
|
GOP
|
DEM
|
IND
|
Vote in SUPPORT of Obama's Policies and Direction He's Taking Country
|
32
|
2
|
55
|
24
|
Vote in OPPOSITION of Obama's Policies and Direction He's Taking Country
|
38
|
82
|
14
|
44
|
Obama's Policies NOT a Factor in Deciding Vote
|
27
|
16
|
28
|
29
|
Refused
|
3
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
» Majority of these voters OPPOSE President's health care plan AND disapprove of the job he's doing on health care
• Independents oppose the plan by nearly 2 to 1 and disapprove of the President's job on health care at a similar level
"Based on what you know, do you favor or oppose President Obama's health care plan currently being considered by Congress?"
|
Total
|
GOP
|
DEM
|
IND
|
Favor
|
41
|
2
|
69
|
32
|
Oppose
|
52
|
92
|
21
|
63
|
DK/Refused
|
7
|
6
|
10
|
5
|
Obama Job Approval on Health Care Reform:
|
Total
|
GOP
|
DEM
|
IND
|
Approve
|
45
|
2
|
74
|
36
|
Disapprove
|
51
|
96
|
20
|
60
|
DK/Refused
|
4
|
2
|
6
|
4
|
• Plurality of Brown voters said their vote was meant to send a message to Washington - not a vote for Brown's candidacy
• Half of both Democrats and Independents who voted for Brown say their vote was meant to send a message
"Which of the following BEST describes your vote today? Would you say it was…"
|
Total
|
GOP
|
DEM
|
IND
|
Vote FOR Brown
|
43
|
56
|
35
|
37
|
Vote AGAINST Coakley
|
5
|
2
|
9
|
6
|
Send Message to Washington
|
46
|
36
|
50
|
52
|
Other
|
4
|
5
|
3
|
3
|
Refused
|
2
|
2
|
3
|
2
|
• Voters desire to send a message was so strong, Brown is elected despite President's higher than average image and job approval ratings and dismal job ratings for Congressional Republicans
• Despite lower scores among Independents, the President still outscores the GOP in Congress by a wide margin
Obama Image:
|
Total
|
GOP
|
DEM
|
IND
|
Favorable
|
59
|
13
|
84
|
53
|
Unfavorable
|
36
|
79
|
12
|
41
|
No Opinion
|
5
|
8
|
3
|
6
|
Obama Job Approval:
|
Total
|
GOP
|
DEM
|
IND
|
Approve
|
55
|
12
|
81
|
48
|
Disapprove
|
40
|
84
|
15
|
47
|
DK/Refused
|
4
|
4
|
4
|
5
|
Congressional Republicans Job Approval:
|
Total
|
GOP
|
DEM
|
IND
|
Approve
|
29
|
62
|
14
|
31
|
Disapprove
|
59
|
32
|
76
|
55
|
DK/Refused
|
12
|
6
|
10
|
14
|
• Brown scored big with Independents and even edged Coakley with Union Households
• Brown won Independents by a 2 to 1 margin and captured 1 in 5 Democrat votes
"And which candidate did you vote for today?"
|
Total
|
Repub-licans
|
Demo-crats
|
Indepen-dents
|
Men
|
Women
|
Union HHs
|
Scott Brown
|
52
|
95
|
20
|
64
|
58
|
46
|
49
|
Martha Coakley
|
46
|
3
|
79
|
34
|
39
|
53
|
48
|
Joe Kennedy
|
1
|
2
|
1
|
2
|
2
|
1
|
1
|
Other
|
1
|
-
|
1
|
-
|
1
|
-
|
2
|
• Tea Party Movement gets mixed reviews, but Brown got overwhelming majority among its supporters
- Large base of support for Tea Party movement among GOP
- Independents support Tea Party by 3 to 2 margin
- Tea Party supporters deliver 79 point margin for Brown
"Based on what you know about the Tea Party movement, do you consider yourself to be (ROTATE) a supporter or an opponent of the Tea Party movement? If you have never heard of the Tea Party movement, just say so."
|
Total
|
GOP
|
DEM
|
IND
|
Supporter
|
27
|
51
|
10
|
31
|
Opponent
|
24
|
5
|
37
|
21
|
Never Heard
|
30
|
23
|
35
|
29
|
DK/Refused
|
19
|
21
|
18
|
19
|
"And which candidate did you vote for today?"
|
Total
|
Tea Party Supporters
|
Tea Party Opponents
|
Scott Brown
|
52
|
89
|
15
|
Martha Coakley
|
46
|
10
|
84
|
Joe Kennedy
|
1
|
1
|
-
|
Other
|
1
|
-
|
-
|
• Despite Brown's victory, GOP shouldn't start dancing yet as their Congressional job approval is still dismal among Independents
Congressional Republicans Job Approval:
|
Total
|
IND
|
Approve
|
29
|
31
|
Disapprove
|
59
|
55
|
DK/Refused
|
12
|
14
|
Survey Methodology
This survey of 800 special election voters in the state of Massachusetts was conducted on the evening of January 19, 2010. All interviews were conducted via telephone by professionally trained interviewers using computer-assisted interviewing technology (CATI). Respondent selection was random within pre-determined geographic units utilizing a sample frame that represents actual voter registration and turnout throughout the state. The survey of 800 special election voters has a margin of error of +/- 3.46% at the 95% confidence interval.
Key Demographics:
|
Total
|
GOP
|
DEM
|
IND
|
Healthcare Stance/ Against Healthcare Reform
|
39
|
40
|
40
|
38
|
Republican/ Dislike Democrats/ Oppose Obama
|
17
|
21
|
17
|
16
|
Dislike Other Candidate/Coakley
|
17
|
9
|
24
|
19
|
Agree With Policies
|
12
|
12
|
15
|
11
|
Time For Change/ He Is Different
|
9
|
9
|
6
|
8
|
I Like Him
|
8
|
6
|
8
|
9
|
Honest/Integrity
|
6
|
5
|
3
|
6
|
Taxes/ Lower Taxes
|
5
|
5
|
5
|
4
|
Fiscal Responsibility/ Limit Spending
|
4
|
3
|
5
|
4
|
Vote Against Obama/Democratic Agenda
|
3
|
6
|
2
|
3
|
Conservative
|
3
|
4
|
3
|
2
|
Abortion/ Pro-Life
|
3
|
2
|
3
|
3
|
» Plurality of voters said their vote was a vote to STOP the President's health care plan - more than those saying it was a vote against his policies in general
• A clear majority of Independents said they voted to STOP the health care plan
"Now more specifically, would you say that your vote in today's election for Senate was…"
|
Total
|
GOP
|
DEM
|
IND
|
Vote to Help STOP Obama's Health Care Plan
|
42
|
77
|
17
|
51
|
Vote to Help PASS Obama's Health Care Plan
|
31
|
2
|
53
|
23
|
Obama's Health Care Plan Not a Deciding Factor
|
23
|
17
|
27
|
23
|
Refused
|
3
|
4
|
2
|
3
|
"Would you say that your vote in today's election for Senate was…(READ ALL AND ROTATE 1-2, 3 Always Last )"
|
Total
|
GOP
|
DEM
|
IND
|
Vote in SUPPORT of Obama's Policies and Direction He's Taking Country
|
32
|
2
|
55
|
24
|
Vote in OPPOSITION of Obama's Policies and Direction He's Taking Country
|
38
|
82
|
14
|
44
|
Obama's Policies NOT a Factor in Deciding Vote
|
27
|
16
|
28
|
29
|
Refused
|
3
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
» Majority of these voters OPPOSE President's health care plan AND disapprove of the job he's doing on health care
• Independents oppose the plan by nearly 2 to 1 and disapprove of the President's job on health care at a similar level
"Based on what you know, do you favor or oppose President Obama's health care plan currently being considered by Congress?"
|
Total
|
GOP
|
DEM
|
IND
|
Favor
|
41
|
2
|
69
|
32
|
Oppose
|
52
|
92
|
21
|
63
|
DK/Refused
|
7
|
6
|
10
|
5
|
Obama Job Approval on Health Care Reform:
|
Total
|
GOP
|
DEM
|
IND
|
Approve
|
45
|
2
|
74
|
36
|
Disapprove
|
51
|
96
|
20
|
60
|
DK/Refused
|
4
|
2
|
6
|
4
|
• Plurality of Brown voters said their vote was meant to send a message to Washington - not a vote for Brown's candidacy
• Half of both Democrats and Independents who voted for Brown say their vote was meant to send a message
"Which of the following BEST describes your vote today? Would you say it was…"
|
Total
|
GOP
|
DEM
|
IND
|
Vote FOR Brown
|
43
|
56
|
35
|
37
|
Vote AGAINST Coakley
|
5
|
2
|
9
|
6
|
Send Message to Washington
|
46
|
36
|
50
|
52
|
Other
|
4
|
5
|
3
|
3
|
Refused
|
2
|
2
|
3
|
2
|
• Voters desire to send a message was so strong, Brown is elected despite President's higher than average image and job approval ratings and dismal job ratings for Congressional Republicans
• Despite lower scores among Independents, the President still outscores the GOP in Congress by a wide margin
Obama Image:
|
Total
|
GOP
|
DEM
|
IND
|
Favorable
|
59
|
13
|
84
|
53
|
Unfavorable
|
36
|
79
|
12
|
41
|
No Opinion
|
5
|
8
|
3
|
6
|
Obama Job Approval:
|
Total
|
GOP
|
DEM
|
IND
|
Approve
|
55
|
12
|
81
|
48
|
Disapprove
|
40
|
84
|
15
|
47
|
DK/Refused
|
4
|
4
|
4
|
5
|
Congressional Republicans Job Approval:
|
Total
|
GOP
|
DEM
|
IND
|
Approve
|
29
|
62
|
14
|
31
|
Disapprove
|
59
|
32
|
76
|
55
|
DK/Refused
|
12
|
6
|
10
|
14
|
• Brown scored big with Independents and even edged Coakley with Union Households
• Brown won Independents by a 2 to 1 margin and captured 1 in 5 Democrat votes
"And which candidate did you vote for today?"
|
Total
|
Repub-licans
|
Demo-crats
|
Indepen-dents
|
Men
|
Women
|
Union HHs
|
Scott Brown
|
52
|
95
|
20
|
64
|
58
|
46
|
49
|
Martha Coakley
|
46
|
3
|
79
|
34
|
39
|
53
|
48
|
Joe Kennedy
|
1
|
2
|
1
|
2
|
2
|
1
|
1
|
Other
|
1
|
-
|
1
|
-
|
1
|
-
|
2
|
• Tea Party Movement gets mixed reviews, but Brown got overwhelming majority among its supporters
- Large base of support for Tea Party movement among GOP
- Independents support Tea Party by 3 to 2 margin
- Tea Party supporters deliver 79 point margin for Brown
"Based on what you know about the Tea Party movement, do you consider yourself to be (ROTATE) a supporter or an opponent of the Tea Party movement? If you have never heard of the Tea Party movement, just say so."
|
Total
|
GOP
|
DEM
|
IND
|
Supporter
|
27
|
51
|
10
|
31
|
Opponent
|
24
|
5
|
37
|
21
|
Never Heard
|
30
|
23
|
35
|
29
|
DK/Refused
|
19
|
21
|
18
|
19
|
"And which candidate did you vote for today?"
|
Total
|
Tea Party Supporters
|
Tea Party Opponents
|
Scott Brown
|
52
|
89
|
15
|
Martha Coakley
|
46
|
10
|
84
|
Joe Kennedy
|
1
|
1
|
-
|
Other
|
1
|
-
|
-
|
• Despite Brown's victory, GOP shouldn't start dancing yet as their Congressional job approval is still dismal among Independents
Congressional Republicans Job Approval:
|
Total
|
IND
|
Approve
|
29
|
31
|
Disapprove
|
59
|
55
|
DK/Refused
|
12
|
14
|
Survey Methodology
This survey of 800 special election voters in the state of Massachusetts was conducted on the evening of January 19, 2010. All interviews were conducted via telephone by professionally trained interviewers using computer-assisted interviewing technology (CATI). Respondent selection was random within pre-determined geographic units utilizing a sample frame that represents actual voter registration and turnout throughout the state. The survey of 800 special election voters has a margin of error of +/- 3.46% at the 95% confidence interval.
Key Demographics:
Party Registration:
|
Total
|
Republican
|
13
|
Democrat
|
35
|
Independent/All Other
|
50
|
Refused
|
1
|
Ideology:
|
Total
|
Liberal
|
23
|
Moderate
|
47
|
Conservative
|
27
|
Refused
|
3
|
Age:
|
Total
|
18-34
|
7
|
35-44
|
14
|
45-54
|
19
|
55-64
|
22
|
65+
|
35
|
Race:
|
Total
|
White
|
85
|
African-American
|
3
|
Hispanic
|
1
|
Asian
|
1
|
Other
|
4
|
Refused
|
5
|
|
|
Religion:
|
Total
|
Protestant
|
17
|
Catholic
|
48
|
Jewish
|
4
|
Atheist/Agnostic
|
9
|
Other
|
9
|
Refused
|
12
|
Union HH:
|
Total
|
Yes
|
18
|
No
|
80
|
Refused
|
2
|
Gender:
Media Market:
|
Total
|
Boston
|
79
|
Springfield
|
10
|
Albany
|
2
|
Providence
|
8
|
|