Card Check: Is Now Really the Time to Jeopardize Even More Jobs? |
By CFIF Staff
Thursday, March 12 2009 |
This week, Nancy Pelosi, Harry Reid and Barack Obama thrust their cynical “Never Waste a Good Crisis” agenda into full speed. After already capitalizing on the economic downturn as an excuse to propose everything from socialized medicine to contraception subsidies to global warming taxes, they finally introduced their hyper-partisan crown jewel: union card-check. It was never any secret, of course, that impatient Big Labor would demand reimbursement from Democrats for its naked patronage during the past campaign. This legislation, cynically mislabeled the “Employee Free Choice Act” in a maneuver that would astonish even George Orwell, constitutes that payback. Card-check has long topped Big Labor’s wish list, and one would be hard pressed to hear an honest, objective defense of its provisions. So what’s the big deal about card-check, and why all the fuss? Very simply, this bill would: (1) eliminate workers’ right to a secret ballot in union elections; (2) sharply reduce workers’ ability to determine the terms and conditions under which they work; and (3) trigger even more layoffs for a slumping American economy. First and foremost, as many people already know, card-check effectively abolishes workers’ timeless, democratic right to a secret ballot during union elections. This is not an exaggeration or ideological hyperbole – it’s simple fact. Section 2 of the House proposal unequivocally states that when the government “finds that a majority of the employees in a unit appropriate for bargaining has signed valid authorizations designating the individual or labor organization specified in the petition as their bargaining representative … the Board shall not direct an election, but shall certify the individual or labor organization as the representative.” (Emphasis added.) That provision radically overturns longstanding labor law, which protects workers against intimidation by safeguarding the secret ballot. In its place, card-check would mean that groups of menacing union organizers would corner workers outside their homes, at the workplace or at the neighborhood supermarket and present them with an offer they couldn’t refuse. As a result, workers’ votes would now be public, which would expose them to intimidation and retaliation by notoriously uncivil union activists who know their home addresses. Big Labor loyalists defend this provision by saying that it somehow counterbalances alleged employer intimidation during union elections. But if employer persecution of pro-union employees is truly prevalent, how does abolishing the secret ballot remedy that problem? Quite the contrary, replacing the secret ballot with card-check would expose workers to more retaliation, because their votes would suddenly be public. In an equally grotesque illustration of political cynicism, Congressman George Miller (D – California), who introduced this bill, took the exact opposite position in a 2001 letter joined by Barney Frank and Dennis Kucinich. Sanctimoniously admonishing Mexican leaders, he wrote:
The simple fact is that abolition of the secret ballot is a bald power grab by Big Labor activists desperate to increase their coffers. The second major defect of card-check is its arbitration clause. Just as the bill eliminates workers’ right to a secret ballot, its arbitration clause threatens workers’ freedom to determine the actual conditions under which they work. Instead, EFCA transfers that power in many cases to unaccountable government arbitrators with no stake in a workable outcome. Under current labor law, workers who elect to unionize then have the right to negotiate their working conditions with employers. Section 8 of the National Labor Relations Act (NLRA) codifies this right by requiring both employers and employee representatives to meet and bargain “in good faith with respect to wages, hours, and other terms and conditions of employment.” Critically, however, it explicitly provides that “such obligation does not compel either party to agree to a proposal or require the making of a concession.” This safeguards the principle of mutual consent for all parties because it requires them to bargain in good faith, but also allows them to reject terms they ultimately cannot accept. Card-check abolishes that democratic principle. In its place, the bill empowers government arbitrators to unilaterally “render a decision” after just 120 days of bargaining, thereby dictating contract terms upon unwilling workers and employers alike. Since most contract negotiations exceed 120 days, the breathtaking toxicity of these arbitration provisions is obvious. EFCA’s arbitration provisions also eviscerate workers’ freedom to terminate the negotiation process, to decertify unions that forfeit employees’ trust during negotiations and could force employees to participate in dangerously underfunded multi-employer union pension plans. Furthermore, in states such as Michigan that have imposed mandatory arbitration rules, the average negotiation period extends fifteen long months, which leaves anxious workers and strapped employers in a precarious holding pattern. Moreover, EFCA conspicuously fails to identify how arbitrators will be appointed, which obviously opens the door to further uncertainty and governmental mischief. Finally, this bill will trigger even more layoffs for the American economy. A quantitative analysis by Dr. Anne Layne-Farrar of the Social Science Research Network concludes that card-check will certainly increase union membership, but at the cost of 600,000 jobs in 2010 alone:
Dr. Layne-Farrar’s analysis is confirmed by the latest data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, which show that states with the lowest unemployment rates are also right-to-work states. Clearly, this is not the time to be threatening American jobs with liberal pet projects. Card-check is good for labor bosses, but very bad for workers, employers and the American economy as a whole. |
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